Reversal of anticancer drug resistance by COTC based on intracellular glutathione and glyoxalase I

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Feb 15;15(4):1111-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.12.031.

Abstract

Suppression of resistance to anticancer drugs by COTC of glyoxalase I (GloI) inhibitor targeting intracellular glutathione (GSH) and GloI was studied. Depletion of the cellular GSH content and inhibition of GloI by COTC increased chemotherapy-mediated apoptosis in apoptosis-resistant pancreatic adenocarcinoma AsPC-1 cells.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cyclohexanones / chemistry*
  • Cyclohexanones / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects*
  • Glutathione / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Humans
  • Lactoylglutathione Lyase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cyclohexanones
  • 2-crotonyloxymethyl-(4R,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trihydroxycyclohex- 2-enone
  • Lactoylglutathione Lyase
  • Glutathione